Abstract Groundwater is one of the major and valuable sources of fresh water. It is an important source for drinking, irrigation, and industrial water uses. At present, most of the people in rural as well as urban region depends upon the groundwater and their groundwater dependency is increasing day by …

  A doctoral thesis in the Department of Biology examined gene expression for pigments and antibiotic resistance in Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteria isolated from burn injuries, presented by researcher Istabraq Hassan Badr under the supervision of Professor Dr. Abbas Shaker Jawad. The thesis aims to investigate the production of pigments in …

  A master’s thesis in the Department of Pathological Analysis investigated the effectiveness of short-chain fatty acids in affecting the gene expression of salmonella regulatory proteins responsible for virulence functions and response to stress conditions. The thesis presented by the student Fadak Mansour Abdel-Reda, supervised by Dr. Bassam Karim Khudair, …